How are traffic violations typically reported and penalized in Ontario?

Traffic violations in Ontario are reported and penalized in a multifaceted manner. The correct answer reflects that both police officers and citizens can report violations. This dual reporting mechanism helps to ensure that traffic laws are upheld and that dangerous behaviors on the road are addressed promptly.

When law enforcement, such as police officers, observes a violation, they have the authority to take direct action. This can include pulling over a driver to issue a ticket. Citizens can also report certain types of violations, such as aggressive driving or reckless behavior, contributing to community safety initiatives.

Penalties for traffic violations typically consist of fines and demerit points. Fines serve as a monetary penalty, while demerit points accumulate on a driver's record, which can influence insurance rates and lead to more severe consequences if they reach a certain threshold. This system not only discourages traffic violations but also reinforces the responsibilities of all road users to adhere to traffic regulations.

Other options presented do not encompass the comprehensive nature of reporting and penalizing traffic violations. Relying solely on police officers or anonymous tips would limit the effectiveness of traffic law enforcement and community engagement, while restricting reporting methods to digital platforms does not accurately represent the current practices in Ontario.